Built-in 1302-12, the eighth Ilkhanid ruler’s tomb is the main remaining feature of the ancient city; it now dominates a rural settlement surrounded by Soltaniyeh’s fertile pasture. Around the ceiling just under the arches some verses of Quran have been carved. Pope described the building as’ the Taj Mahal anticipation’. No. Your email address will not be published. Visiting Time. Oljitu aka Muhammad Khodabandeh and his mausoleum in Soltaniyeh is a breathtaking masterpiece of Islamic-era architecture. The octagonal building, which holds Khodabandeh’s body, is crowned with a 50-m-tall light-turquoise dome and surrounded by eight … The vast 50-m-high dome is the earliest existing example of its type and has become a significant reference for the Islamic dome’s later development. The Dome of Soltaniyeh with the weight of 1600 tons, has been standing for 700 years with subsidence of eight centimeters. Soltaniyeh Dome identified as the architectural masterpiece of its period and an incredible achievement in Persian architecture development, especially in its innovative double-shelled dome and interior decoration. Soltaniyeh dome is two-shelled and the building has various rich decorations. Dome of Soltaniyeh; in SoltaniyehTheme History and Culture; Code IR SG; 1643Duration 2 hr(s) What To Expect. Soltaniyeh dome is a jewel of Persian and Islamic architecture that UNESCO has enlisted its ensemble in the list of World Heritages. As the Ilkhanid dynasty’s ancient capital, Soltaniyeh is an exceptional testimony to Iran’s 13th and 14th-century history. Similarly, the mausoleum’s vibrant interior, which includes glazed tiles, brickwork, marquetry or inlaid materials, stucco and frescoes designs, illustrates a significant move towards more elaborate materials and themes. Pope described the building as’ the Taj Mahal anticipation’. Visiting the Mausoleum of Oljayto or dome Soltaniyeh dating to the 14th century, the 14th- century mausoleum of Chelbi Oghlu and the 16th- century mausoleum of Molla Hassan Kashi. Dome of Soltaniyeh, this key monument is located in Zanjan province. This monument has been built by order the eighth ruler of this dynasty Uljayto who has been converting to Islam and it took them 10 years to build such an extraordinary monument in order to have burial place. The famous Dome of Soltaniyeh can already be seen from miles away. Oljaytu’s Mausoleum speaks eloquently of the Ilkhanid period, characterised by innovations in structural engineering, spatial proportions, architectural forms, and decorative patterns and techniques. L: +98(0)7132301654. External decoration is very impressive and brings the attention of everyone to go through the building especially on balcony of this monument which enables to have spectacular view of this region including this castle, old town as well as other monuments that are very close to this site. The whole building constructed in three floors generally such as Domed hall, praying room & cellar. In north-western Iran’s city of Soltaniyeh, which was briefly the capital of Persia’s Ilkhanid dynasty (a branch of the Mongol dynasty) during the 14th century, stands the Mausoleum of Oljaytu, its stunning dome covered with turquoise-blue faience tiles. Required fields are marked *. It is very popular to visit its ceiling which contains three arches with Moqarnas that are well designed by Iranian artists. It inscripted in UNESCO world Heritage List in 2005. Between the great Sassanid Empire and the Safavid era, the descents of Genghis Khan established their sovereignty over this part of the world for about one hundred years. The purpose of having such an enormous monument in this area is, the King Uljaito has been impressed by visiting tombs of Persian kings in south of Iran and decided to have similar monument for himself. The Dome of Soltaniyeh is known as the third most famous dome in the world, in terms of height after the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore and Hagia Sophia mosque.

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