Antipas and Herodias agreed to divorce their previ… 32).In the history of the Messianic movement Antipas plays a most important part; for he is the Herod of the Gospels who slew John, and who was partly responsible for the execution of Jesus; though the story of the presentation of John's head on a charger, by the daughter of Herodias, is probably an exaggeration.

Antipas, like most of the other members of his family, was educated at Rome, and kept in close touc… 7). Herod Antipas was the son of Herod the Great, he became tetrarch of Galilee and Peraea (4 B.C.- 39 A.D.). Herod Antipas Herod the Great Bible History Online. Tetrarch was a title given to a ruler of one-fourth of a kingdom. Seventh (not sixth, as stated in Graetz, nor third, as in Dean Farrar's biography of the Herods) and, at the time of his father's death, youngest son of Herod the Great by his Samaritan wife, Malthace.

Early in his reign, Antipas had married the daughter of King Aretas IV of Nabatea (Southern Syria). 8) that Caligula put Antipas to death is certainly untrue, unless the phrase is intended in a general and not in a literal sense. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... 114), Herod is spoken of as Antipas I.; but this use of the Roman numeral is evidently unwarranted.Though Antipas was by nature pusillanimous, cringing before higher authority, and at times savagely cruel, he seems, nevertheless, to have allowed to his subjects a certain amount of independence. ii. The exact date of his birth can not be ascertained, but it must certainly have occurred before 20 Upon the discovery of Antipater's attempt to poison his father, Herod the Great appointed Antipas his successor to the throne of Judea; but either, as some state, on account of the severe illness that had again befallen him, or owing to the fear of dire consequences in leaving the whole kingdom in the hands of his youngest son, Herod divided Judea into several districts, and in his last will (about 4 Upon several occasions, during his rule of the tetrarchy, Antipas appealed to Rome for extension of his territory. Herodias, the wife of Herod Antipas, who was tetrarch (ruler appointed by Rome) of Galilee, in northern Palestine, from 4 bc to ad 39. Herod Antipas' Accomplishments . Antipas' crowning effort in this direction was the building (24-26) of the town of Tiberias on Lake Gennesaret in Galilee, which he arranged more on the plan of a Greek than of a Judean city, with a stadium and a splendid palace; the walls of the latter being adorned with figures, and even the government of the town being on Greek lines, with a council of 600 members, an archon, and a committee of the ten first (οἱ δήκα πρῶτοι). But his scheming and petitions were of no avail, and his final appeal to Caligula for further addition to his dominion was fruitless and only hastened his ruin. But the house of Herod had become an object of hate and suspicion; and Antipas himself had done nothing to counteract the spreading of these sentiments.

Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Seventh (not sixth, as stated in Graetz, nor third, as in Dean Farrar's biography of the Herods) and, at the time of his father's death, youngest son of Herod the Great by his Samaritan wife, Malthace. until 39 A.D., almost exactly the lifetime of Jesus. Herod Antipas ruled as a Roman client and was responsible for building projects including the capital city of Tiberius on the Sea of Galilee. 1; Luke, iii. Virtually any topic for the virtual learner. The assertion in Dio Cassius (lix. He died in exile about the year 39. It is, therefore, either as a general expression of authority and power, or in cognizance of the fact that the royal title was always borne by some member of the Herodian family (Archelaus was then no longer ruling), that the epithet "king" is used (only once) in the New Testament in speaking of Antipas (Mark, vi.

"Antipas" is a contracted form of "Antipater," or "Antipatros"; and its meaning is, therefore, not "against all," as has sometimes been asserted.The unedited full-text of the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia

14). He was obliged to order Vitellius against Aretas; but before the Roman proconsul had left Judea the emperor died; and Vitellius, in revenge for Antipas' treachery on the occasion of the peace negotiations with Artabanus III., promptly desisted from his march.

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